Haji Malang: The Sufi shrine caught up in a religious row in Mumbai

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Controversy Surrounding Haji Malang Dargah

Introduction

A Sufi shrine near Mumbai, the Haji Malang dargah, has become the center of controversy after a political leader expressed a desire to "liberate" it for Hindus. The shrine, known for its inclusive nature, has now sparked debates about its ownership and religious significance.

The Sacred Ascent

Situated on the outskirts of Mumbai, the Haji Malang dargah is perched on a hill, requiring devotees to navigate around 1,500 rock-cut steps to reach the tomb of a revered Sufi saint. Despite being a symbol of assimilation and tolerance, recent claims have fueled tensions over its religious identity.

Religious Harmony at the Shrine

During a visit to the shrine, it was evident that both Hindus and Muslims were engaged in offering flowers and chadar (cloth symbolizing respect) at the saint's tomb. The tradition reflects a belief that sincere wishes made with a "pure heart" will be granted. The managing board of the shrine mirrors this harmony, with both Muslims and Hindus involved in its governance.

Political Leader's Controversial Claim

Controversy arose when Maharashtra Chief Minister Eknath Shinde revived a decades-old claim, asserting that the Haji Malang dargah was originally a Hindu temple. This claim, made at a political rally, has historical roots in a campaign led by Shinde's political mentor, Anand Dighe, in the 1980s to "reclaim" the shrine for Hindus.

Political Motivations Behind the Claim

Political observers suggest that Shinde's stance may be driven more by political strategy than genuine religious concerns. By positioning himself as a "Hindu savior," Shinde aims to secure support from the Hindu majority, crucial for the upcoming state assembly elections in Maharashtra.

Challenges Faced by the Locals

The controversy has not only stirred religious tensions but has also impacted the local community. The shrine, surrounded by houses, shops, and restaurants, sustains the livelihoods of about 4,000 residents, both Hindus and Muslims. However, the ongoing debate has led to a decline in the number of devotees visiting the shrine, affecting local businesses.

Local Concerns and Basic Amenities

Residents on the hill express their struggles, citing a lack of basic amenities like potable water, especially during the challenging summer months. While politicians engage in debates over religious identity, locals highlight the pressing need for essential services such as hospitals, schools, and ambulances.

Unity Amidst Diversity

Despite the political maneuvering and controversies, locals emphasize a long history of coexistence between Hindus and Muslims on the hill. They celebrate festivals together and provide support in times of need, highlighting a unity that transcends religious differences. The sentiment among the residents is that divisive politics should not overshadow the shared history of harmony on the hill.